2023版 山东省建设工程质量检测技术记录手册

前 言
为加强建设工程质量检测管理，确保检测报告和原始记录规范完整、科学准确，依据《建设工程检测管理办法》(住房和城乡建设部令第 57 号)、《建设工程质量检测机构资质标准》（建质规〔2023〕1 号），山东省住房和城乡建设厅组织有关单位经调查研究，认真总结实践经验，参考有关国家标准，并在广泛征求意见的基础上，编制本手册。
本手册共分为：建筑材料及构配件、主体结构及装饰装修、钢结构、地基基础、建筑节能、建筑幕墙、市政工程材料、道路工程、桥梁与地下工程等九部分，以现行标准为依据，按资质标准逐项列举了检测机构主要检测项目和参数的检测报告、原始记录以及填写说明。
本手册由山东省住房和城乡建设厅负责管理，由山东省建设工程质量安全中心负责具体条文内容的解释。各单位在执行过程中如有意见和建议，请寄送山东省建设工程质量安全中心（地址：济南市历下区朝山街 25 号，邮政编码：250011，电话：
0531-51765311，电子邮箱：sdzljd_zy@shandong.cn）。
主 编 单 位： 山东省建设工程质量安全中心
参 编 单 位： 山东省建筑工程质量检验检测中心有限公司
济南市工程质量与安全中心
青岛市建筑工程管理服务中心
烟台市建设工程质量和安全监督站
滨州市建设工程质量安全服务中心
东营市建设工程质量安全中心
临沂市建设安全工程质量服务中心
淄博市建筑工程质量安全环保监督站
聊城市建设工程质量服务保障中心
济宁市建设工程质量安全技术中心
山东泉建工程检测有限公司
莱西市建筑企业服务中心
主要起草人员：张 毅 张敏敏 殷晓梅 赵 炬 孙晓晶 段祥奂 董海波王 莹 刘 强 田 强 苏 雷 常维峰 孔凡西 杨志琛刘士伟 马勇先 张秀英 陈 博 薛玉芝 李为浩 王文华刘继超 王桂珍 刘近龙 穆卿妍 陈允泉 衣艳荣 张守钊郭亚妮 许 震 戚爰谦 高 峰 王凤亮 张浩天
主要审查人员：董全文 张 峰 李艳芹 孙 栋 崔忠英 徐 刚 杨玉龙董淑华 任士朴
目 录
1 建筑材料及构配件·························································································1
水泥········································································································· 2
钢筋（含焊接与机械连接）··········································································· 9
骨料/集料································································································ 21
砖、砌块、瓦、墙板···················································································52
混凝土及拌合用水······················································································71
混凝土外加剂·························································································· 117
混凝土掺合料·························································································· 136
砂浆······································································································ 144
土········································································································· 158
防水材料及防水密封材料··········································································· 164
瓷砖及石材····························································································· 205
塑料及金属管材······················································································· 212
预制混凝土构件······················································································· 250
预应力钢绞线·························································································· 257
预应力混凝土用锚具夹具及连接器······························································· 262
预应力混凝土用波纹管·············································································· 269
材料中的有害物质···················································································· 281
建筑消能减震装置···················································································· 293
建筑隔震装置·························································································· 301
铝塑复合板····························································································· 312
木材料及构配件······················································································· 316
加固材料································································································ 321
焊接材料································································································ 335
2 主体结构及装饰装修···················································································339
混凝土结构构件强度、砌体结构构件强度现场检测··········································340
钢筋及保护层厚度检测·············································································· 408
植筋锚固力检验······················································································· 430
构件位置和尺寸 (涵盖砌体、混凝土、木结构)·············································· 434
外观质量及内部缺陷················································································· 518
装配式混凝土结构节点·············································································· 529
结构构件性能试验（涵盖砌体、混凝土、木结构）··········································555
装饰装修工程·························································································· 573
室内环境污染物······················································································· 585
3 钢结构·····································································································612
钢材及焊接材料······················································································· 613
焊缝······································································································ 623
钢结构防腐及防火涂装·············································································· 642
高强度螺栓及普通紧固件··········································································· 658
构件位置与尺寸······················································································· 678
结构构件性能·························································································· 713
金属屋面································································································ 726
4 地基基础··································································································736
地基及复合地基······················································································· 737
桩的承载力检测······················································································· 759
桩身完整性检测······················································································· 768
锚杆抗拔承载力检测················································································· 778
地下连续墙····························································································· 782
5 建筑节能··································································································791
保温、绝热材料······················································································· 792
粘接材料································································································ 845
增强加固材料·························································································· 849
保温砂浆································································································ 859
抹面材料································································································ 870
隔热型材································································································ 876
建筑外窗································································································ 880
节能工程································································································ 900
电线电缆································································································ 960
反射隔热材料·························································································· 975
供暖通风空调节能工程用材料、构件和设备···················································982
配电与照明节能工程使用的材料、构件和设备················································997
可再生能源应用系统················································································1007
6 建筑幕墙································································································ 1028
密封胶··································································································1029
幕墙玻璃·······························································································1049
幕墙····································································································· 1060
7 市政工程材料·························································································· 1090
土、无机结合稳定材料常规性能································································ 1091
土工合成材料·························································································1126
掺合料（粉煤灰）、钢渣··········································································1136
沥青及乳化沥青······················································································1143
沥青混合料用粗集料、细集料、矿粉、木质素纤维········································ 1155
沥青混合料····························································································1181
路面砖及路缘石······················································································1200
检查井盖、水篦、混凝土模块、防撞墩、隔离墩··········································· 1211
水泥····································································································· 1221
骨料/集料····························································································· 1229
钢筋（含焊接与机械连接）·······································································1251
外加剂··································································································1260
砂浆····································································································· 1281
混凝土··································································································1295
防水材料及防水密封材料··········································································1324
水········································································································ 1360
石灰····································································································· 1367
石材····································································································· 1370
螺栓、锚具夹具及连接器··········································································1376
8 道路工程································································································ 1397
沥青混合料路面······················································································1398
基层及底基层的常规性能··········································································1422
路基土··································································································1439
排水管道工程·························································································1454
水泥混凝土路面······················································································1466
9 桥梁与地下工程······················································································· 1479
桥梁结构与构件······················································································1480
隧道主体结构·························································································1556
桥梁及附属物·························································································1604
桥梁支座·······························································································1607
桥梁伸缩装置·························································································1635
隧道环境·······························································································1647
人行天桥及地下通道················································································1661
综合管廊主体结构···················································································1672
涵洞主体结构·························································································1701

投稿会员：海风