Special-purpose Rotating EquipmentRepairs APIRECOMMMENDEDPRACTICE687 SECONDEDITION OCTOBER2023 American Petroleum Institute
SpecialNotes circumstances local，state，and federal laws andregulations should bereviewed.The use of API publications isvoluntary.Insome cases thirdpartiesorauthoritieshaving jurisdictionmay choose to incorporate API standards by reference and may mandate pliance. NeitherAPInor any of APl's employees subcontractors，consultants mittees orother assignees make any warrantyorrepresentation，eitherexpressorimplied，withrespecttotheaccuracy， pletenessorusefulnessoftheinformationcontainedhereinorassumeanyliabilityrresponsibility foranyuse ortheresults of suchuse of anyinformationorprocess disclosedinthispublication.Neither this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights. Usersof thisstandardshouldnotrely exclusivelyontheinformationcontainedinthisdocument.Sound containedherein. trainandequiptheirmloyeesandothersexposedconcerninghealthandsafetyrisksandprecauions nor undertaking their obligations to ply with authorities having jurisdiction. APIpublicationsmaybeused by anyone desiring to doso.Every efforthasbeenmadebythe Institute to representationwarrantyrguaranteeinconnectionwiththispublicationandherebyexpresslydisclams having jurisdiction with which this publication may confict. operatingpractices.Thesepublications arenot intendedtoobviatetheneedfor applyingsound engineering judgment regarding when and where these publications should be utilized. The formulation and publication of APl publications is not intended in any way to inhibit anyone from using any other practices. APIstandardissolelyresponsibleforplyingwithalltheapplicablerequirementsof thatstandard.API doesnot represent warrant or guarantee that such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard. Allrightseeedarfthisworkmayrrdedranatedsorederevalstmrtranmittedbyy meanslronicmcanicaltingordingrthwiwihutriwitmissinfrmthpbl Contact the publisher API Publishing Services 200 Massachusetts Avenue NW Suite 1100 Washington DC 20001. Copyright@2023AmericanPetroleumInstitute
Foreword Nothing contained in anyAPIpublication is tobe construedasgranting anyright byimplication or otherwiseforthemanufacturesale rusefanymethodapparatus rproductcoveredbyltt patent.Neither should anything contained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent. The verbal forms used to express the provisions in this document are as follows. Shall:As used in a standard *shal denotes a minimum requirement in order to conform to the standard. required in order to conform to the standard. Thisdocument wasproduced underAPIstandardizationproceduresthatensureappropriatenotification andparticipation in the developmentalprocessand isdesignatedas anAPlstandard.Questions proceduresunderwhich thispublication wasdeveloped shouldbedirected inwriting totheDirectorof 20001.Requestsforpermissiontoreproduce ortranslate alloranypart of thematerial published herein should also be addressed to the director. timeextensionofupto twoyearsmaybeadded tothisreviewcycle.Statusof thepublicationcanbe ascertainedfromtheAPIStandardsDepartment telephone(202)682-8000.AcatalogofAPIpublicationsand materials is published annually by APl 200 Massachusetts Avenue NW Suite 1100 Washington DC 20001. NOTEAbullet(-)atthebeginningofaparagraphindicatesthateithera decisionisrequiredorfurther informationistobeprovidedbytheowner.Thisinformation shouldbestated inthequotationrequest orinthe order. Massachusets Avenue NW Suite1100 Washington DC 20001 standards@api.org.
Contents Page ScopeandGeneralRemendations.. .1 1.1 Scope.... .1 1.2 General Remendations. .1 1.3 AlternativeProcedures. .2 1.4 ConflictingRequirements. .2 1.5 StatutoryRequirement.. .2 1.6 Unit Responsibility. .2 2 Normative References .2 3 Terms，Definitions Acronyms andAbbreviations .4 3.1 Terms andDefinitions.. .4 3.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations. 4 ProcessforInspection andRefurbishment. .10 4.1 General. .10 4.2 TypicalSequenceof Events. 10 4.3 OwnerSupplied InformationtoRepairShop. 4.4 Upgrade Alternatives. 13 4.5 Developing the Scopeof Repair. 13 5 Selection of a Repair Shop ..14 5.1 General .14 6 Communication.. ...1. 6.1 General 14 6.2 Meetings. 15 6.3 ElectronicDrawing andDataTransmittal. 15 6.4 Post-Shipments Review.... ..15 7 Shipmentof EquipmentorComponentstoorfromRepairShop 15 7.1 Preparationfor shipment. 15 7.2 Shipment. ...17 8 Receiving Inspection. ..17 8.1 Receiving of Components. 8.2 ReceivingInspection. .17 9 Disassembly. ..18 9.1 General 9.2 Disassemblyin the Repair Shop 18 10Inspections andCleaning ...20 10.1 General 20 21 10.3 Cleaning.. 22 10.4Visual Inspectionsof theAssembliesorComponents(AfterCleaning). 22 10.5Dimensional Inspections of theAssemblies orComponents(After Cleaning). 22 10.6 Inspection Results 23 11Inspection Methods and Testing. 23 11.1 General 23
API 687 -2023 特殊用途旋转设备维修（英文版）.pdf
