高清PDF《桥涵工程检测技术》刘亦成
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分享时间:2022-10-17
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本书为武汉铁路桥梁学校组织编写并审定的工程检测专业的核心专业课程教材,是在交通运输部基本建设质量监督总站编写的《桥涵工程试验检测技术》的基础上编写的。近年来,我国交通事业发展迅猛,原教材中涉及的许多标准、规范已经修订,试验检测中的新技术、新方法不断出现,教学模式也发生了一些变革,因此本书遵循“人才培养对接用人需求、专业对接产业、课程对接岗位、教材对接技能”的原则,将桥涵检测的理论、方法与工程实际紧密结合,让学生较多地动手参与到教学活动中,体现理论与实践相结合的一体化教学模式,力求条理清晰,层次分明,便于学习和运用。
全书共分四个项目:第一个项目介绍了桥涵工程中主要原材料的检测目的、依据、方法;第二个项目介绍了桥涵工程基础检测项目的检测目的和检测方法;第三个项目介绍了桥涵上部结构的检测目的和检测方法;第四个项目介绍了桥涵荷载试验的目的、内容和方法。全书计划 64 学时。
目 录
项目一 桥涵工程原材料的试验检测 ···································································· 1
任务一 检测普通混凝土的抗冻性指标 ··························································· 1
任务二 检测普通混凝土的抗渗性指标 ·························································· 11
任务三 检测普通混凝土的碱骨料反应指标 ···················································· 15
任务四 检测预应力混凝土用夹片、锚具的硬度 ·············································· 18
任务五 检测预应力混凝土用夹片、锚具、连接器的静载锚固性能 ······················· 21
任务六 检测预应力混凝土用钢绞线的性能 ···················································· 24
任务七 检测钢材的力学性能 ······································································ 33
项目二 桥涵工程基础检测 ··············································································· 43
任务一 通过标准贯入试验检测地基承载力 ···················································· 43
任务二 检测泥浆性能指标 ········································································· 47
任务三 检测桩基的成孔质量 ······································································ 51
任务四 超声波检测混凝土灌注桩完整性方法 ················································· 56
项目三 桥梁上部结构检测 ··············································································· 67
任务一 检测桥梁支座的工作性能 ································································ 67
任务二 检测桥梁伸缩装置 ········································································· 84
任务三 钻芯法检测混凝土构件的抗压强度 ···················································· 89
任务四 回弹法检测混凝土构件的抗压强度 ·················································· 100
任务五 超声法检测混凝土构件的缺陷 ························································ 113
任务六 通过数理统计评定混凝土的抗压强度 ··············································· 120
任务七 张拉用千斤顶校验 ······································································· 124
任务八 检测钢结构的焊接质量 ································································· 132
任务九 检测钢结构的栓接质量 ································································· 139
任务十 利用超声波法对钢材焊缝进行无损探伤 ············································ 144
项目四 桥梁荷载试验 ·················································································· 154
任务一 桥梁静载试验 ············································································· 156
任务二 桥梁动载试验 ············································································· 187
参考文献 ···································································································· 205