青岛地区农村住宅抗震性能研究.pdf

施工技术 2011年3月下 62 CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOCY 第40卷第337期 青岛地区农村住宅抗震性能研究 刘兴才1，胡长明，田飞，祝甲阳，刘学兵2，曾凡奎2 (1.西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院，陕西西安710055；2.青岛农业大学建筑工程学院，山东青岛266109) 【摘要]近年来地震灾害造成了大量的人员伤亡和经济损失，特别是在农村，很多住宅没有考虑抗展设计，遭受的 敬坏更为严重.对青岛地区农村住宅抗晨设防情况进行调查分析，发现该区住宅的构造柱和圈梁的设置、横墙间 距等不满足抗震要求，提出了应加强屋盖及墙体连接、改变房屋的结构形式、设置构造柱及圈梁等改进措施. [关键词]青岛地区；农村住宅；抗震性能 【中图分类号]TU352.1 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1002-8498(2011)06-0062-02 Study on the Seismic Capacity of Rural Residential Building in Qingdao Liu Xingcai' Hu Changming' Tian Fei' Zhu Jiayang' Liu Xuebing? Zeng Fankui (1.Civil Engineering College Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology.Xi'an Shaanxi 710055 China; 2.Inatitute of Architecture and Civil Engineering Qingdao Agricultural Unisersity Qingdao Shandong 266109 China) Abstract:In recent years the earthquake causes a mass of casualties and serious economic loses. Especially in rural area many residential buildings suffer serious damage with no consideration for the seismic design.Authors make investigation and analyze the seismic fortification of Qingdao rural residential buildings.The result shows that the setting of structural column and ring beam and the space between cross wells can not meet seismic requirements.Moreover authors propose improvement measures such as strengthening the connections of roof and wall changing the structure form setting the columns and ring beams. Key words:Qingdao area;rural residential building:seismic capacity 近年来，我国住宅建设开始大规模发展，特别是在青岛市村镇中属于中等或中上，基本反映了这一 农村住宅更是发展迅速，许多经济条件较好的农村地区新农村的发展...