施工技术 2014年12月上 24 CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY 第43卷第23期 D0I:10.7672/5gjs2014230024 山西某大剧院看台屋面网架超高施工模架设计与分析 吴海英,郭昭胜2,雷宏刚2 (1 山西大学土木工程系,山西太原030013;2.太原理工大学建筑与土木工程学院,山西太原030024) [摘要]以某大剧院看台屋面网架的超高施工模架为例,首先介绍了将超高施工模架简化为平面排架的计算模型, 分别就杆件强度、刚度及整体稳定性进行验算分析;其次,利用结构分析软件SAP2000建立了模架整体空间有限元 模型,对比了平面模架与空间模架两种计算模型之间的计算结果差异,分析了超高模板支撑体系的空间整体性能. 结果表明,平面排架计算模型的计算过程相对简单合理,且具有一定的安全储备.最后,强调了超高模架搭设施工 过程中应该注意的几项施工技术. [关键词]模架;平面排架;有限元分析;施工技术 [中图分类号]TU755.2 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1002-8498(2014)23-0024-05 Design and Analysis of Ultra High Formwork Support for Grandstand Roof Truss of Some Grand Theater in Shanxi Wu Haiying' Guo Zhaosheng2 Lei Honggang (1.Department of Civil Engineering Shanxi University Taiyuan Shanxi 030013 China:2.College of Architecture and Civil Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan Shanxi 030024 China) Abstract:Taking the construction formwork support of big theater grandstand roof truss as an example firstly this paper introduces the theoretical calculation model of ultra high construction formwork support which is simplified the plane frame checks and analyzes the member strength stiffness stability. Secondly this paper sets up the space finite element model of plane frame by the structural analysis software SAP2000 pares the calculation results between the plane formwork and the space formwork and analyzes the overall performance of space of the ultra high formwork support system.The results show that the calculation method of the plane formwork is relatively simple re...
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